Body Sodium, Potassium and Water in Peritoneal Dialysis-Associated Hyponatremia
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hyponatremia and Hypokalemia in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients
Imbalance of sodium and potassium in patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD) is not uncommon. Sodium is the major extracellular cation; however, its concentrations are mainly affected by water balance, as well as sodium balance. Potassium is the major intracellular cation, and serum potassium concentrations are very low, compared with its intracellular components. Hyponatremia and hypokalemia are ...
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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Hyponatremia has been identified as a relevant factor for cognitive impairment but has not been investigated in patients receiving peritoneal dialysis (PD). This study investigated the relationship between hyponatremia and cognitive functions in PD patients. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS A total of 476 clinically stable patients from five PD units who...
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BACKGROUND AND AIM Hyponatremia is common in patients with chronic kidney disease and is associated with increased mortality in hemodialysis patients. However, few studies have addressed this issue in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. METHODS This prospective observational study included a total of 441 incident patients who started PD between January 2000 and December 2005. Using time-averag...
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BACKGROUND AND AIM Cardiovascular (CV) disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD). Hyponatremia was recently shown to be a modifiable factor that is strongly associated with increased mortality in PD patients. However, the clinical impact of hyponatremia on CV outcomes in these patients is unclear. METHODS To determine whether a low serum s...
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The relationship between dialysis vintage (length of time on dialysis), body composition, and survival has been reported in hemodialysis patients. In the present study, we examined the association ofdialysis vintage with body composition and survival in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. At enrollment, body composition in 65 PD patients was determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis. Patien...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0896-8608,1718-4304
DOI: 10.3747/pdi.2012.00201